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accurately acquainted with

  • 1 familiaris

    fămĭlĭāris, e ( abl. sing. regularly familiari; familiare, Varr. and P. Rutil. ap. Charis. p. 105 P.), adj. [familia].
    I.
    Of or belonging to servants (rare; only as subst.): fămĭlĭāris, is, m., a servant:

    majores nostri servos (quod etiam in mimis adhuc durat) familiares appellaverunt,

    Sen. Ep. 47 med.:

    hujus familiae familiarem,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 203; id. Ep. 1, 1, 2.—
    II.
    Of or belonging to a house, household, or family; household, domestic, family, private (freq. and class.):

    fundus,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 24; cf.

    focus,

    Col. 11, 1, 19:

    filius,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 23:

    negotiis familiaribus impediti,

    Auct. Her. 1, 1, 1; cf.:

    res domesticae ac familiares,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; so,

    res,

    the household, family affairs, property, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 88; Caes. B. G. 1, 18, 4; Quint. 12, 1, 6; 12, 7, 9:

    ab domo ab re familiari, diutius abesse,

    Liv. 5, 4, 6 al.; cf.

    copiae,

    Liv. 2, 16, 7:

    pecuniae,

    Tac. A. 4, 15:

    rationes,

    id. ib. 6, 16:

    curae,

    id. ib. 11, 7:

    referam nunc interiorem ac familiarem ejus vitam,

    Suet. Aug. 61:

    vita,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 46:

    quis umquam in luctu domestico, quis in funere familiari cenavit cum toga pulla?

    Cic. Vatin. 13, 31: parricidium, i. e. committed on a member of the same family, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 26, 67:

    maeror,

    a family grief, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 60:

    Lar,

    Cic. Quint. 27, 85; id. Verr. 2, 3, 11, § 27; id. Rep. 5, 5 Mos. N. cr., v. Lar; cf.:

    numen Minerva,

    Quint. 10, 1, 91.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Familiar, intimate, friendly, and (more freq.) subst., a familiar acquaintance, friend (syn.: amicus, familiaris, intimus, necessarius).
    (α).
    With substt.:

    videmus Papum Aemilium C. Luscino familiarem fuisse, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 11, 39:

    biduo factus est mihi familiaris,

    id. Fam. 3, 1, 2; id. Phil. 2, 32, 78; id. Rep. 2, 20; cf. id. Fam. 7, 8, 1:

    amici,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 34, 1; 9, 37, 1:

    sermones,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 39; id. Fam. 15, 15, 1; id. Att. 1, 9, 1; cf.

    epistolae,

    Quint. 1, 1, 29:

    minus familiari vultu respexisse,

    friendly, Suet. Caes. 78:

    voltus ille,

    Cic. Att. 1, 11, 1:

    colloquium,

    Liv. 25, 18, 5:

    jam inde a puero in omnia familiaria jura assuetus,

    the rights of intimacy, id. 24, 5, 9:

    voluntas,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 16, 1; cf.:

    vox auribus meis familiaris,

    Petr. 100:

    familiaribus magis ei aetati exemplis,

    Quint. 5, 10, 96:

    exempla,

    id. 7, 2, 17; 9, 4, 44:

    verba regionibus quibusdam magis familiaria,

    id. 8, 2, 13:

    litterae,

    Suet. Tib. 62.— Comp.:

    qui familiarior nobis propter scriptorum multitudinem est,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 71:

    aditus in domum,

    Liv. 24, 5, 7:

    frater ei (with carior),

    Nep. Att. 16, 2:

    quo boves familiariores bubulco fiant,

    Col. 6, 2, 6:

    color argenti militaribus signis,

    Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 58. — Sup.:

    homo amantissimus familiarissimus, conjunctissimus officiis,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 57; cf. id. Att. 16, 16, F. 17:

    luna terris familiarissimum sidus,

    Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 41; 16, 18, 30, § 75; 16, 31, 57, § 131.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    est ex meis domesticis atque intimis familiaribus,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 1, 3:

    familiaris meus,

    id. Lael. 24, 89:

    per C. Valerium Procillum familiarem suum cum eo colloquitur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 19, 3:

    Caelii,

    Cic. Cael. 25, 61:

    pauci familiares,

    id. Lael. 1, 2.— Sup.:

    quod M. Aemulius unus est ex meis familiarissimis atque intimis maxime necessarius,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 27, 2; cf.:

    intimus, proximus, familiarissimus quisque,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 1:

    familiarissimus meus,

    id. Fam. 13, 13, 1:

    familiarissimi ejus,

    id. Rep. 1, 9.—
    2.
    Of or belonging to one's self, to one's own people or country (cf. domesticus); only in the lang. of the haruspices, of those parts of the animal which related to the party that sacrificed (opp. hostilis):

    (haruspices) fissum familiare et vitale tractant,

    Cic. Div. 2, 13, 32; cf.:

    Decio caput jecinoris a familiari parte caesum haruspex dicitur ostendisse,

    Liv. 8, 9, 1; cf.:

    mater procurans familiare ostentum,

    Liv. 26, 6, 14.—
    3.
    Familiar, customary, habitual:

    mihi familiare est omnes cogitationes meas tecum communicare,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 24, 7; 2, 5, 10:

    familiare est hominibus omnia sibi ignoscere,

    Vell. 2, 30, 3:

    fuisse statuariam artem familiarem Italiae quoque indicant,

    Plin. 34, 7, 16, § 33; 35, 7, 31, § 49.—
    4.
    Fitting, appropriate, adapted:

    quae peregrina... transferuntur, minus sunt familiaria nostro solo quam vernacula,

    Col. 3, 4, 1:

    familiarissimum hoc platanis,

    Plin. 16, 31, 57, § 131:

    hipposelinum sabulosis familiarissimum,

    id. 19, 8, 48, § 163.—Hence, fămĭlĭārĭter, adv.
    * 1.
    By families:

    agros in montibus Romani acceperunt familiariter,

    Front. de Colon. p. 119 Goes.—
    2.
    Familiarly, intimately, on friendly terms (freq. and class.):

    hominem ignotum compellare familiariter,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 23; cf.:

    nimium familiariter Me attrectas,

    id. Rud. 2, 4, 6; id. Ep. 1, 1, 2:

    nihil turpius quam cum eo bellum gerere, quicum familiariter vixeris,

    Cic. Lael. 21, 77:

    familiariter amicus,

    Quint. 1, 2, 15:

    amatum a me,

    id. 10, 3, 12:

    dilectus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 19, 5 et saep.:

    loqui,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 12, 37:

    scribere,

    id. Att. 9, 4, 1: nosse causas, i. e. to be familiarly or intimately, accurately acquainted with, Quint. 6, 4, 8; 5, 7, 7:

    quod ex longinquo petitur, parum familiariter nostro solo venit,

    i. e. suitable, adapted, Col. Arb. 1, 3.— Comp.:

    licentius, liberius, familiarius cum domina vivere,

    Cic. Cael. 23, 57:

    factum,

    id. de Or. 2, 3, 14; Quint. 2, 7, 3.— Sup.:

    cum Verre familiarissime et amicissime vivere,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 9, 29; Nep. Ages. 1, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > familiaris

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